What is Transcription and Translation
Transcription: It is the process in which the double standard DNA is transcripts into single standard mRNA. This process involves in protein synthesis. DNA→mRNA mRNA is the small piece of DNA . This single standard mRNA forms the second strand in the opposite direction. In this mRNA Adenine binds with Uracil instead of Thymine. In DNA In mRNA A⇉T A⇉U G⇛C G⇛C This takes place in nucleus and then reaches to cytoplasm. Translation: This takes place in cytoplasm. In this process proteins are formed by mRNA. mRNA→Proteins mRNA binds with Ribosomes and forms the proteins. By this amino acids are formed which together called as proteins.